‘Africa is trapped’: Mahama warns of a ‘triple dependency’ pandemic in historic Zambia address


In a powerful address to the National Assembly of Zambia today, Thursday, February 5, 2026, President John Dramani Mahama issued a stern warning to the continent, declaring that Africa is currently battling a “pandemic of unfulfilled potential”.

Speaking to a packed house of Zambian lawmakers on the second day of his three-day state visit, President Mahama lamented that many African nations remain shackled by what he termed a “Triple Dependency”—a condition he argues fundamentally undermines the sovereignty won by the continent’s founding fathers.

President Mahama identified three critical areas where African nations are losing their grip on self-determination:

  1. Security Choices: Dependence on external global actors for defence and stability.
  2. Social Systems: A reliance on donors to fund essential health and education sectors.
  3. Critical Minerals: Exporting raw wealth while importing finished goods, capturing little to no value for local populations.

“This condition undermines genuine sovereignty,” President Mahama declared. “Africa faces a different pandemic—the pandemic of unfulfilled potential. Millions of our young people remain unemployed, health systems are fragile, and economies extract wealth without building capacity.”

The President utilised the platform to advocate for the Accra Reset Initiative, a strategic framework he recently championed at the World Economic Forum in Davos.

He clarified that the initiative is not a call for isolationism but a demand for “pragmatism and transparency” in how Africa engages the world.

The initiative seeks to:

  • Leverage Comparative Advantages: Using Africa’s vast mineral and agricultural wealth for industrial growth.
  • Forge New Partnerships: Moving away from traditional aid models toward investment-driven syndicates.
  • Leverage Digitalisation: Utilising tech and fintech to connect African markets.

President Mahama reminded the Assembly that while the previous generation secured political independence, the current generation must win the “battle for economic transformation”.

“History teaches us that a crisis can sharpen resolve. Africa must take its destiny into its own hands. We must reset the narrative through unity of action, self-reliance, and the leveraging of our comparative advantages,” he urged.

The President noted that this “Reset” is urgent because the traditional multilateral systems are under strain, with global humanitarian assistance shrinking and defence spending rising due to tectonic shifts in geopolitics.

He insisted that the era of “development-as-usual” is over, and Africa must transition from being a passive participant to an active architect of its own economic future.

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DISCLAIMER: The Views, Comments, Opinions, Contributions and Statements made by Readers and Contributors on this platform do not necessarily represent the views or policy of Multimedia Group Limited.


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